If you are unfamiliar with the above steps and want to learn more, here are 16 definitions (in alphabetical order).
• Cataract surgery — From Johns Hopkins University Medicine“Cataract surgery is the most commonly performed surgical procedure compared to other surgeries in medicine. It is also one of the safest surgical procedures. ) will need to be replaced with a new artificial lens.If you have cataracts in both eyes, surgery on each eye is usually done separately.Because cataract surgery is done while you are awake, you will be given mild sedation. You will be given medicine and a special anesthetic gel, and we will also have eye drops to keep you comfortable during the procedure.”
• Cervical biopsy — From Johns Hopkins University Medicine“A cervical biopsy is the procedure of removing tissue from the cervix to check for abnormal or precancerous conditions, or cervical cancer. The cervix is the lower, narrow part of the uterus that forming a tube leading to
• Colonoscopy — From Johns Hopkins University Medicine“A colonoscopy is a procedure that allows a healthcare professional to look inside the entire colon (large intestine). This procedure is performed using a long, flexible tube called a colonoscope. has a light and a small camera.It is placed in the rectum and travels to the colon.”
• Colposcopy — From Johns Hopkins University Medicine“colposcopy” [is a procedure that lets your health care provider] Observe the opening of the uterus, called the cervix, and the vagina. An instrument with a magnifying lens and light called a colposcope is used. Enlarge the image many times. Health care providers can see the tissues of the cervix and vaginal wall more clearly. “
• Cystoscopy — From Johns Hopkins University Medicine“cystoscopy” [for women] This is a procedure that allows a healthcare professional to look at the openings of the urinary tract, especially the bladder, urethra, and ureters. A cystoscopy can help find problems in the urinary tract. This may include early signs of cancer, infection, strictures, blockages and bleeding. To do this, a long, flexible, lighted tube called a cystoscope is inserted into the urethra and up to the bladder. “
• Dilation and curettage (D&C) — From Johns Hopkins University Medicine“Dilation and curettage, also called D&C, is a surgical procedure that dilates (extends) the cervix (lower narrow part of the uterus) so that the endometrium (endometrium) can be scraped off with a curette. (a spoon-like instrument) for removing abnormal tissue.”
• endoscopy — From Johns Hopkins University Medicine“Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy or EGD (esophagogastroduodenoscopy) is a procedure for diagnosing and treating problems in the upper gastrointestinal (gastrointestinal) tract. , stomach, and the first part of the small intestine (duodenum).This procedure is performed using a long, flexible tube called an endoscope, which has a small light and video camera at one end. A tube is inserted into the mouth and throat and slowly pushed down the esophagus.”A video image from the tube is shown on the monitor. A small tool can also be inserted into the endoscope.”
• Endometrial biopsy — From Johns Hopkins University Medicine“A health care provider can perform an endometrial biopsy, which removes a small sample of tissue from the lining of the uterus (endometrium) for study. A health care provider inserts an instrument called a speculum into the vagina. It is inserted to spread the walls of the vagina.To view the cervix.The health care provider inserts a thin tube called a catheter through the opening of the cervix into the uterus.The catheter has a small tube inside. The provider withdraws the inner tube, applies suction at the end of the catheter, and then gently rotates and moves the tip of the catheter in and out to draw out the endometrial tissue. Collect small pieces.”
• Hysterosalpingography (HSG) — From UCSF Health“A hysterosalpingogram is a special x-ray using dyes to look at the uterus (uterus) and fallopian tubes. You lie on a table under the x-ray machine and place your feet in the stirrups. A speculum and A tool called “After irrigating the cervix, the health care provider inserts a thin tube (catheter) into the cervix. A dye called a contrast agent flows through this tube, filling the uterus and fallopian tubes. It is.”
• Hysteroscopy — From Johns Hopkins University Medicine“A hysteroscopy is the examination of the inside of the cervix and uterus using a thin, lighted, flexible tube called a hysteroscope. The hysteroscope is inserted through the uterus into the uterus.The health care provider inserts the hysteroscope into the vagina.The hysteroscope injects fluid or gas through the hysteroscope to dilate the uterus so that you can see better.The doctor will guide you through the uterine wall. to check for problems.”
• IUD (intrauterine device) — from planned parenting“An IUD is a small device that is inserted into the uterus to prevent pregnancy. To insert the IUD, a nurse or doctor inserts a speculum into the vagina and uses a special inserter to push it through the opening of the uterus. Insert the IUD, through the cervix into the uterus.”
• LEEP (Loop Electrosurgical Ablation Procedure) — From Johns Hopkins University Medicine“Loop electrosurgical excision (LEEP) uses a wire loop heated by an electric current to remove cells and tissue within the female lower genital tract. It is used in the diagnosis and treatment of abnormal or cancerous conditions. In LEEP, electrosurgery is performed: “A loop of thin wire is passed an electric current through which a thin layer of abnormal tissue is cut away. This tissue is sent to the laboratory for examination.” LEEP can also remove abnormal cells to allow healthy tissue to grow.”
• Pap smear – from planned parenting“The Pap test, also called a Pap smear, is a very important test for finding abnormal cells in the cervix that can cause cervical cancer. The Pap test detects cellular changes caused by HPV. However, it does not detect HPV itself.The Pap test does not detect HPV itself.It is part of a routine physical examination, vaginal examination, or physical examination.During the Pap test, the doctor or nurse will not touch any metal or plastic Insert a speculum into the vagina.The speculum opens and separates the walls of the vagina, separating the walls of the vagina.”
• Saline-infused ultrasound hysterography (SIS or SHG) – From inside radiology“In SIS, a saline solution (saline solution) is inserted into the uterus so that an ultrasound can clearly see the endometrium. A speculum is inserted into the vagina. A soft catheter is passed through the speculum into the uterus. The speculum is then removed, leaving the catheter in place, and a transvaginal ultrasound transducer is inserted into the vagina. A small amount of saline is inserted through the catheter into the uterine cavity. Then gently move the transducer while taking images. The inside of the uterus is taken. “
• Vaginal hysterectomy — From the UK National Health Service“In a vaginal hysterectomy, the uterus and cervix are removed through an incision made in the upper part of the vagina. After the uterus and cervix are removed, the incisions are stitched together. The operation is usually complete. It takes about an hour to complete.” A vaginal hysterectomy can be performed using one of the following: 1) General anesthesia – you are unconscious during the procedure 2) Local anesthesia – you are awake but You can’t feel anything because the area is paralyzed. 3) Spinal anesthesia – numbness from the waist down. Transvaginal hysterectomy is usually preferred over abdominal hysterectomy because it is less invasive and requires a shorter hospital stay. They also tend to have faster recovery times. “
• Vulvar biopsy — Graduated from Emory University School of Medicine“A vulvar/vaginal biopsy takes one or more tissue samples from the vulva or vagina. The vulva is the outer part of the female reproductive tract, including the labia, often called the lips, and the clitoris of the vagina. is the opening leading to the cervix, the entrance to the uterus.
