pennsylvania 23rd place Interstate for the holistic health of women and children in new circumstances American health ranking Report by United Health Foundation.
The Keystone State ranks 24th in maternal mortality, or the rate of death after pregnancy. Although the numbers have improved from last year, nationally, maternal mortality rate This is an increase of 29% since 2019.
Dr. Shari Livingston, an obstetrician and gynecologist and chair of the department at the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center in Lancaster, said black maternal health is important because black women are three to four times more likely to die after breastfeeding than white women. He said there is always room for improvement. birth.
“Social determinants of health that negatively impact pre-pregnancy health, health during pregnancy, and most importantly postpartum health,” Livingston explained. “Four out of five postpartum deaths are preventable. Most women who die after childbirth do so more than 43 days after giving birth.”
Livingston noted that COVID-19 has exposed major health disparities in the United States, adding that the report highlighted worsening maternal mortality rates for people of color.
Livingston is a co-founder of the university’s Health Equity Now Committee, whose goal is to reduce maternal morbidity and mortality among Pennsylvania’s racially and ethnically diverse populations. It pointed out.
“That forces us to do three things,” Livingston outlined. “Pay attention to your patients. How do they feel about their care? How do they feel about their pregnancy? What’s going on during their pregnancy? So we’re looking at the data. Policies… Nothing happens without laws, right? ?Policies need to change.”
Livingston said the 70-member committee, which also includes doulas, believes that diversifying the prenatal workforce and including doulas will improve maternal health outcomes, especially for women of color. He added that this is shown in the data.
Dr. Lisa Soule, UnitedHealthcare’s national medical director for maternal and child health, said a healthy pregnancy comes down to access to health care.
“Access to obstetric care, access to hospitals is an issue in our country,” Saul argued. “We know about obstetric care ‘deserts’ where women sometimes have to travel up to two hours not only to see a doctor or gynecologist, but also to give birth.”
Saul emphasized the importance of “calling out” disparities in pregnancy outcomes for people of color. The report also includes some good news, including a decline in the teen birth rate and fewer Pennsylvania teens using e-cigarette products.
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