Overview: Premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD) is a severe mood disorder that affects 1 in 20 women. PMDD can have a debilitating impact on a patient’s life. Researchers will investigate her PMDD and evaluate the patient’s treatment options.
sauce: conversation
Singer and social media star Dixie D’Amelio recently revealed on Instagram that she has been diagnosed with premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD). In her post, she shared how this condition left her feeling “I don’t want to be here anymore” and that she never felt “so depressed.” Did.
But although PMDD affects 1 in 20 women, few people know about it.This means that many people, like D’Amelio, may suffer for years without knowing why they feel this way and may not get the help they need. 12 years before people get the correct diagnosis.
What is PMDD?
Premenstrual dysphoric disorder is severe mood disorderssome people experience distressing and frightening psychological symptoms one to two weeks before their period.
PMDD is not the same as PMS. They vary greatly in severity.Experienced by up to 80% of women Symptoms of PMScan cause both emotional and physical symptoms such as breast tenderness, bloating, crying, or irritability. there is no.
In contrast, PMDD has debilitating effects It can also affect daily life, relationships, education, and employment. Although many of the physical symptoms are the same as PMS, people with PMDD experience much more severe psychological symptoms. These include mood swings, feelings of hopelessness, anxiety, irritability, overwhelm, and difficulty concentrating.
Some people experience PMDD for the first time around the time of their period.But others may develop the condition later, such as after or after pregnancy stop breastfeeding their child.
The cause of PMDD is not fully understood, but ongoing research is investigating it. some possible mechanismsThese include genetic factors, long-term exposure to the hormone progesterone and one of the chemicals it breaks down (allopregnanolone), an irregular relationship between the hormones estrogen and serotonin, and differences in brain structure. , and even past traumatic histories.
how is that handled?
Most people with PMDD experience thoughts like: self-harm and suicide1 in 3 people with PMDD attempt to end their lives. That is why it is so important to raise awareness about this condition so that more people can get the help they need.
If you suspect PMDD, it’s important to visit your GP for a diagnosis. But before that, you should track your menstrual cycle for at least two months. This is essential because it can show your doctor your monthly mood patterns and how this affects different aspects of your life.there is many apps You can use it to do this or journal it.
PMDD is usually managed in a few different ways. The treatment plan given to you may not be the same for the next person.
Many people are given antidepressants known as serotonin selective reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs).These can work within hours Improves symptoms in PMDD patients. SSRIs can be taken daily or only when symptoms return each month.
Another common treatment is to prescribe a hormonal contraceptive that prevents ovulation, such as the pill. This prevents the sudden changes in hormone levels that trigger PMDD episodes.
See also
For people who do not respond to SSRIs or oral contraceptives, alternative treatments may include: GnRH analogues, which puts the woman into temporary artificial chemical menopause. As a last resort for women who have failed other treatments, Ovariectomythe ovaries are surgically removed.
what can you do
Knowing you might have PMDD is scary. Fortunately, there is support out there.of International Society of Premenstrual DisordersFor example, there are many great resources available to help not only you, but your loved ones and health care professionals. Provides information about PMDD and how to manage it.
peer support It will also be a lifesaver. Talking about your experiences and knowing that others are going through the same things can give you strength and hope. and, Moderated support forum, video Support groups and social media platforms where you can find an online community of other people living with PMDD.
PMDD was only recognized as a medical condition in 2013, which is medically fairly recent.This means that much work still needs to be done when it comes to diagnosing and improving treatment of the condition. my own research Aiming to be
Raising awareness of PMDD is important in ensuring people have access to appropriate support, but it is also important in educating healthcare professionals about symptoms and management options. But thanks to people like D’Amelio, PMDD is finally making headlines. It is hoped that this will eventually help more people get the help they need.
Funding: Lynsay Matthews has research on PMDD funded by Research England and the Economic and Social Research Council. Lynsay is affiliated with the Scottish Government as a member of the Cross Party Group on Women’s Health.
About this Mood Disorder and PMDD Research News
author: Lindsay Matthews
sauce: conversation
contact: Lindsay Matthews – Conversation
image: image is public domain
