The release of 2022 cancer data will reveal which types of cancer are most prevalent around the world, as population growth is expected to increase the number of global infections by 77% by 2050. Get the latest information.
Nearly 20 million new cases of cancer will occur in 2022, and the number of deaths from cancer will reach 9.7 million, according to a study published Thursday in an academic journal. CA: Cancer Journal for Clinicianspart of the Journal of the American Cancer Society. The survey results have also been revealed The World Health Organization announced this in February.
According to the report, these figures show that an estimated one in five people will be diagnosed with cancer in their lifetime, and that one in nine men and one in 12 women will die from it. It is said that there is. The study predicts that by 2050, the number of new cancer cases will increase by 77% to 35 million if incidence rates remain the same and the population continues to grow and age.
“The overall scale of cancer and the diversity of cancer profiles across regions of the world and levels of human development once again emphasize the need for global expansion of targeted cancer control. ” concludes the study. “Investing in prevention, including targeting the main risk factors for cancer, could avoid millions of cancer diagnoses in the future and save many lives around the world.”
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Publication reveals the most common types of cancer
In this publication: Globokan By 2022, the database will study 36 types of cancer from 185 countries. Below are the most common cancer types overall for men and women combined. However, there are notable differences between men and women. For example, breast cancer is more common in women than lung cancer, a reversal of the general population rankings.
- Lung cancer – 12.4%
- Female breast cancer – 11.6%
- Colorectal – 9.6%
- Prostate – 7.3%
- Stomach – 4.9%
Ten major types of cancer account for approximately two-thirds of cases worldwide. Liver, thyroid, uterine cervix, bladder, and non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma make up the remainder of the top 10 major cancers in both men and women.
Your chances of getting cancer vary depending on where you live.
Cancer incidence, mortality rates, and major types of cancer vary from country to country. According to the study, the breakdown by geographic region is as follows:
- Asia – 49.2% of new cases, 56.1% of deaths
- Africa – 5.9% of new cases, 7.8% of deaths
- Oceania – 1.4% of cases, 0.8% of deaths
- Europe – 22.4% of cases, 20.4% of deaths
- Americas – 21.1% of cases, 14.9% of deaths
A country’s economic and social development also changes the likelihood of being diagnosed with cancer.The higher the country Human Development Index (HDI) The higher the levels, as measured by human health, longevity and standard of living, the more likely residents are to develop cancer, the report said.
Cancer will increase by 77% globally by 2050
The report states that global population growth will be the biggest driver of cancer cases, and that countries with a high HDI will see a large increase in the actual number of cancer cases. However, countries with low HDI are expected to experience a relatively significant increase in new infections by 142% by 2050.
Lung cancer is already the leading cause of cancer death worldwide, but its incidence is likely to increase further in developing countries. The report says this is a link between the “stage of the tobacco epidemic” and lung cancer rates in a given country. For example, after smoking rates fell in the UK and the US, lung cancer rates fell in those countries, but only after 20 to 25 years. However, in countries with economies in transition and where smoking is on the rise, lung cancer incidence is likely to continue rising for decades to come without mitigation measures.
The study concludes that risk factors such as smoking, obesity and infectious diseases need to be targeted to not only save lives but also deliver economic and social benefits.