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The number of men with cancer worldwide is projected to surge from 10.3 million in 2022 to 19 million in 2050, an increase of 84%. Australian health experts say.
Additionally, the number of men dying from cancer is expected to increase by 93%, from 5.4 million in 2022 to 10.5 million in 2050.
The researchers analyzed population data for 30 types of cancer from 185 countries and regions to estimate cancer incidence and mortality rates for men in 2050. Published on CANCER on MondayA peer-reviewed journal of the American Cancer Society.
The study authors report that men tend to smoke and drink more than women, which leads to higher rates of cancer and cancer-related deaths. Men are also more likely to be exposed to carcinogens in the workplace and less likely to be screened for cancer.
Men over 65 years of age have a lower survival rate than younger men, which the study authors attribute to lower tolerance for treatment, diagnosis at a more advanced stage, and an inability to afford medical care.
Among older men, the number of cancer cases is projected to soar from 6 million in 2022 to 13.1 million in 2050, while deaths are expected to increase from 3.4 million to 7.7 million over the same period.
Beyond age, the researchers also found widening disparities in cancer outcomes across countries’ economic status.
Globally, lung cancer is expected to remain the leading cause of cancer cases and deaths in 2050, both of which are expected to increase by more than 87% compared to 2022.
There are over 1.25 billion smokers worldwide, According to World Health Organization data for 2022Even though many people have broken the habit.
Prostate and colon cancers are also accelerating the spread of cancer.
Deaths from prostate cancer are expected to increase by 136% between 2022 and 2050, which researchers say is due to men aging and living longer, giving the cancer more time to progress.
Meanwhile, mesothelioma cases are expected to increase the most of any cancer type, increasing 105% from 2022. This rare but aggressive disease develops in the thin tissue that lines the lungs and coats other organs. The rise in mesothelioma cases is linked to an aging population and exposure to asbestos.
Deaths from skin cancer are also expected to increase by 2050, and the incidence and mortality rates of bladder cancer are predicted to increase further.
Lead study author Habtam Mery Bizaayev, from the University of Queensland, said there was a need for improved cancer screening, diagnosis and treatment options, particularly for older men.
Experts say that to lower your risk of cancer, it’s important to avoid smoking, maintain a healthy weight, limit alcohol consumption, choose fruits and vegetables over red and processed meat, get enough sleep, exercise regularly and protect your skin from the sun.
