When a doctor treats someone for health rather than illness, it is Lifestyle Medicinehas become a speciality in the medical field.
of American Academy of Lifestyle Medicine The (ACLM) defines lifestyle medicine (LM) as “a medical specialty that uses therapeutic lifestyle interventions as the primary method for treating chronic diseases, including but not limited to cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes, and obesity. ” Clinical providers of lifestyle medicine are trained and practice applying evidence-based lifestyle modifications to treat, cure, and often reverse disease.
This relatively new specialty began in 2004. Six Pillars The pillars of lifestyle medicine are nutrition, physical activity, stress management, restorative sleep, social connections, and avoidance of dangerous substances. Let’s take a closer look at these pillars.
- Whole Food, Plant-Based Nutrition
There is a large body of scientific evidence supporting the use of a primarily plant-based diet as an important strategy for preventing chronic disease, treating chronic disease, and even reversing chronic disease. This type of diet is nutritious and high in fiber. To achieve this, choose a wide variety of minimally processed fruits, vegetables, whole grains, legumes, nuts, and seeds.
- Physical activity
Consistent and regular physical activity counteracts the negative effects of a sedentary lifestyle. It is essential for adults to be physically active at least once a week, both through general activity and purposeful exercise, as part of their overall health.
- Stress Management
Although stress can lead to improved health and productivity, it can also lead to anxiety, depression, obesity, impaired immune function, and other negative consequences. Recognizing negative responses to stress and identifying coping mechanisms and stress reduction techniques can improve your health.
- Avoiding Hazardous Substances
Consumption of tobacco or alcohol in any form increases the risk of chronic disease and death. Treatment takes time and requires different approaches and multiple attempts before it is finally successful. Patience and support are essential elements to quitting dangerous substance habits.
- Restorative Sleep
Delayed or interrupted sleep can lead to lethargy, poor concentration, decreased sociability, less deep sleep, fewer calories burned during the day, increased hunger, decreased feeling of fullness, insulin resistance, and decreased performance. Strive to get at least 7 hours of sleep per night.
- Social connections
Enriching social connections and relationships has a profound impact on our mental, physical and emotional health. Harnessing the power of relationships and social networks enhances healing behaviors. The most important predictor of human happiness and longevity is having strong social connections (which is why I will explain more below). Even brief, upbeat social interactions improve blood pressure and heart rate. The following tips may help you make and nurture the important connections in your life.
How to make new social connections
- Community resource centers can provide information about local options for connecting with others.
- Find communities and online groups of people who share the same interests as you.
- Join a religious or spiritual group.
- Help out at your local animal shelter and connect with other animal lovers.
- Local sporting events, music performances, lectures, art exhibits, etc. are great places to meet people with similar interests.
- Join a committee and help organize community events.
- Participate in local celebrations such as parades and walks.
- Take courses at a community college.
- Attend classes and events at your local library.
- Volunteering – Helping others improves the health and happiness of the helper and gives you the opportunity to meet new people.
How to strengthen social connections
- Make sure you get in touch with people you see regularly during the week.
- Try to maintain a positive attitude while interacting with others.
- Share new experiences.
- Create ways to spend time with other people.
- Be there for those who need you.
- Be flexible, supportive, and interested in what other people are doing in life.