- The health benefits of magnesium have become popular on social media platforms such as TikTok.
- Research on the effects of magnesium, especially in supplement form, is limited.
- Dietitians say most people can achieve the recommended intake through diet rather than supplements advertised online.
From improving sleep to boosting athletic performance, magnesium is being touted on social media platforms like TikTok as a quick-fix solution to a variety of health issues.
“Magnesium is an essential mineral needed for a variety of physiological processes in the body, including muscle and nerve function, energy production, and bone health, but our bodies do not naturally produce it, so we need it from our diet or supplements. You need to ingest it.” Michelle RuthensteinMS, RD, Registered Dietitian Nutritionist.
But while magnesium is essential, how much should you take each day? And how accurate are the claims that magnesium helps with certain health issues?
We asked experts to weigh in on five of the most popular magnesium-based health claims garnering views on TikTok and share what the science actually says about their potential benefits. did.
Magnesium can help sleep
Magnesium’s relaxing potential is at the heart of the popular “sleepy girl mocktail” trend.
This drink consists of half a cup of pure tart cherry juice, one tablespoon of magnesium powder, and sparkling water, and many claim that this simple recipe helps you fall asleep easier and improve the quality of your sleep. doing.
“This trend highlights the role of magnesium in relaxing muscles and nerves, potentially calming the mood, reducing anxiety, and improving sleep quality, which is a health concern for many people. ”. Kelsey Costa, Mississippi State, RDNa registered dietitian nutritionist and national media spokesperson for Dietitian Insights.
However, Costa says the research is controversial and more research is needed.
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However, randomized controlled trials did not show a specific correlation between magnesium supplementation and improved sleep quality.
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What about TikTok’s famous cocktails? Same deal.
“Ingredients in Sleepy Girl mocktails, such as tart cherry juice, may indirectly support sleep through their magnesium content, but further research is needed to determine their exact impact.” Rosenstein says.
Magnesium helps prevent and treat cramps
Some dietitians are wary of endorsing this so-called magnesium benefit.
“There are many different causes and types of cramps, and it’s dangerous to broadly claim that supplements are effective for cramps,” she explains. Maddie Pasqualiello, MS, RDN, Registered Dietitian Nutritionist. “In fact, our findings suggest that oral or intravenous magnesium supplementation may be beneficial when it comes to training-related cramps, night cramps (or leg cramps that wake you up in the middle of the night), and pregnancy-related cramps. There is little evidence that it provides benefits.”
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Magnesium helps avoid constipation and relieve constipation
Can taking magnesium regularly help maintain a regular lifestyle, such as relieving or preventing constipation?
“Magnesium…helps relieve constipation by drawing water into the intestines, softening the stool, and facilitating bowel movements,” Rosenstein says. “Magnesium citrate acts as an osmotic laxative, meaning it draws water into the intestines, increasing intestinal motility and facilitating the smooth passage of stool.”
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A 2021 study showed that magnesium intake may reduce chronic constipation regarding bowel frequency, but no significant association was found between magnesium and stool consistency. Ultimately, the authors called for further research.
And Rutenstein emphasizes the need for caution.
“However, too much magnesium intake can cause diarrhea and other side effects, so it is important to use magnesium citrate as directed and consult your health care professional for personalized advice.” she says.
Magnesium can improve mental health
More than one in five adults in the United States has a mental illness.
Again, Pasqualiello emphasizes caution due to limited data.
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So why the hype?
“Magnesium, such as magnesium malate, may support mental health by modulating neurotransmitters and stress responses. However, further studies are needed to confirm its effectiveness in specific mental health conditions. Research is needed,” says Rosenstein.
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a 2017 review They noted that there is evidence to suggest that magnesium may help with subjective anxiety, but noted that the evidence (including self-reported data) is insufficient.
Magnesium can improve athletic performance
Magnesium isn’t the first supplement touted to improve exercise, and it probably won’t be the last. But is the idea worth it?
“Magnesium is directly involved in muscle function and energy production, so magnesium status can impact athletic performance,” says Pasqualiello. “Supplementing with magnesium may reduce lactic acid buildup in the body, improve muscle contraction and relaxation, and increase exercise endurance.”
But Pasqualiello said more consistent research is needed.